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Session 1 & 2 of A&P recap. This is not for a grade. This is a tool to help
you. Try to complete and bring to next class.
Form a study group. Use the textbooks and even the internet as a resource.
Click on the buttons at the top of the page for more review assignments. Call
the school if you need help.
Matching. Only one correct answer for each.
| Supine |
1 Encloses the cytoplasm. Fats and steroids
pass most easily through it. |
| Superior |
2 Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous |
| Mitochondria |
3 Lying on coronal surface |
| Organ System |
4 Carries protein through the cytoplasm. Allows
for proteins to transport outside the cell. |
| Krebs cycle |
5 Towards the bottom |
| Connective tissue |
6 Contain DNA which programs the RNA and
proteins which makes the ribosomes. |
| Inferior |
7 Insulates us, protects us from dehydration,
bacteria's, contains lots of afferent nerves. |
| Nervous tissue |
8 A group of tissue with a common goal |
| Ribosomes |
9 Little to no movement allowed. Joins two
bones to allow for more strength. |
| Prone |
10 Tissue which makes up the following types;
skeletal, cardiac and smooth. |
| Cartilagnous joints |
11 Joint preferred for high movement and
pressure between two bones. |
| Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
12 Lying on posterior surface |
| GPA |
13 Cartilage that joins two bones. Allows slight
movement. ie. ribs to sternum. |
| Nucleus |
14 Makes adenosine triphosphate. |
| Anatomical position |
15 Tissue that makes collagen, adipose (fat),
fibrous, synovial, bone, blood. |
| Synovial joints |
16 Towards the top |
| 4 types of tissue |
17 You can not get scores of 2 reds or a combo
of 3 red/yellows |
| Smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
18 Carry lipids though the cytoplasm. Handles
fatty substances in the cell. Also detoxification of cell. |
| Integumentary system |
19 The cycle of making energy from oxygen and
sugar/nutrients.. |
| Organ |
20 Tissue that comes into contact with blood,
air, or food. Makes up the boundaries of organ also. |
| Skeletal system |
21 Tissue that contains; neurons, brain, spinal
cord. |
| Epithelial tissue |
22 Standing with arms to side palms up |
| Plasma membrane |
23 Allows for structure. Aids in movement.
Axial and appendicular catagories. |
| Fibrous joint |
24 A group of organs with a common goal |
| Muscle tissue |
25 RNA is composed. Amino peptide bonds make
long chains of new proteins. |
| Ellipsoid joint |
26 Joint - Allows for circumduction movement of an extremity |
| Thalamus |
27 Movement - Rotating the arm so the palm is facing up. |
| Synergists |
28 Refers to a muscle that opposes another muscle. |
| Shivering |
29 Joint - Vertebra motion allowed. |
| Hinge joint |
30 Subdivided into somatic and autonomic |
| Efferent division/path/route |
31 Muscle that stays the same size when contracted |
| Adbuction |
32 Nerve pulse movement towards the CNS |
| Hypothalamus |
33 Joint - Allows for movement in one plane. Like a door
that opens and closes. |
| Ball-and-socket |
34 An institute started by a make-up company (joke). House
the sleep center and aids the medulla in breathing stimulus. |
| Isotonic |
35 Influences mood and strong emotions such as rage.
Mental depression etc.... |
| Brainstem |
36 Movement - making a movement away from the body. |
| Pivot joint |
37 Goss motor coordination. Compares the intended movement
from the cerebrum into the actual movement. |
| Prime mover |
38 Made up of medulla, pons, midbrain |
| Pons |
39 Joint - Allows the neck to move head up and right or left
- in a slope. |
| Plane joint |
40 Refers to a muscle(s) which is the main cause for the
movement. |
| Peripheral Nervous System |
41 Results in an 18% increase in heat production. |
| Limbic system |
42 Contains the thalamus and hypothalamus |
| Supination |
43 Muscle that becomes shorter when contracted. |
| Afferent division/path |
44 Pathway for visual and audio into the CNS. Requires no
conscious thought. |
| Medulla |
45 System which influences emotions, responses to emotions,
mood, etc.. This contributes to why men have a harder time changing from
one emotion to another. |
| Isometric muscle |
46 Joint - Allows the neck to move the head to look left and
right. |
| Diencephalon |
47 Nerve impulse movement away from the CNS |
| Antagonist |
48 Major control center of the brain - gatekeeper. Decides
what info passes to the cerebrum. |
| Cerebellum |
49 Muscles that work together for a movement. |
| Midbrain |
50 Controls heart rate, breathing, swallowing, coughing,
sneezing, blood pressure via vasoconstriction. |
| Dorsal root |
51 31 vertebral pairs of nerves and 12 cranial
nerves. Part of the PNS. |
| Ventral root |
52 Releases T3 and T4 for metabolism. Also
decreases calcium concentrations in body. |
| Ganglia |
53 MD with primary experience in emergency
departments. Also does medical control for some area ambulance services.
He is your paramedic school medical director. |
| Pituitary |
54 It take time to learn A&P. As you
can see these assignments should help. EMTS is not going to leave you high
and dry. Call the school if you have a question on assignments. Do not
wait until the next class. |
| Endocrine system |
55 Skin surface areas supplied by a single
nerve. For example right upper quadrant pain might be a 5 F-er. The gall
bladder pain may radiate up the dermatome path to the right shoulder. |
| Ovary |
56 Feed or breed |
| Meningeal coverings |
57 Promotes development of immune system cells.
T cells. |
| Testies |
58 Afferent conduction of nerves. |
| Dr. Ken Sherman |
59 Stimulates the pituitary gland to release or
inhibit release of hormones. |
| S4, C6, C7, C4, T10, S2 |
60 System contains the parasympathetic and
sympathetic system via the nerve ganglia. |
| II, X, XII |
61 Produce insulin |
| Eye movement III, IV,VI, |
62 This nervous structure runs parallel with the
spinal cord. |
| Time, Time, Time |
63 Breaks down bone to cause an increase of
calcium in blood. So it raises calcium levels. |
| Spinal and cranial nerves |
64 Promotes condition for pregnancy. Estrogen
and progeserone |
| Thymus |
65 Fight or flight |
| Hypothalamus |
66 Made up of glands that secrete hormones
directly into the blood stream. |
| Adrenal cortex |
67 Releases norepi and epi |
| Dermatome |
68 Efferent conduction of nerves |
| Thyroid |
69 Male sexual characteristics. |
| Parasympathetic |
70 Cortisol release (steroids). Also in females
stimulates sex drive in females. |
| Adrenal medulla |
71 Dermatome: Annus, thumb, little finger,
diaphram navel line, heal of foot. |
| Autonomic Nervous System |
72 Dura, Arachnoid, Pia |
| Pancreatic Islets |
73 Master endocrine gland. 2 hormones
posterior and 6 anterior. |
| Sympathetic |
74 Cranial Nerves Eye Movement; VI lateral, III
superior lateral and medial also inferior lateral, IV inferior medial. |
| Parathyroid |
75 Cranial Nerves; optic nerve, vagus, tongue
movement |
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